Nais-toiduvalmistajatega osaluspõhised õpikojad lahenduste leidmiseks luu- ja lihaskonna vaevuste probleemidele
27/03/2022
- Juhtkonna juhiroll ja töötajate osalus
- Luu- ja lihaskonna vaevused
- Riskihindamine
Köögitöötajad on tavaliselt luu- ja lihaskonna vaevustele vastuvõtlikud, sest toiduvalmistusülesanded hõlmavad raskuste tõstmist ja kandmist ning ebamugavaid ja korduvaid liigutusi.
Soomes tehtud uuringus vaadeldakse, kuidas köögitöötajate osaluspõhised õpikojad saavad aidata neil tuvastada, analüüsida ja rakendada lahendusi seoses luu- ja lihaskonna vaevustega seotud riskidega. Välisekspert koordineeris osaluspõhist sekkumisprojekti. See hõlmas mitme õpikoja korraldamist 504 köögitöötajale.
Osalejaid julgustati analüüsima riske, koostama lahendusi ja rakendama muudatusi töökohal. Köökides tehti üle 400 ergonoomilise muudatuse.
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Carrying out participatory ergonomics
Introduction
This article provides some basic guidance on how to carry out participatory ergonomics in the workplace, in particular for preventing musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs). It draws on a longer article on participatory ergonomics[1].Informing and consulting workers on occupational health and safety is a legal requirement[2][3] and worker involvement, to take account of their experiences and knowledge of their work and associated hazards, is vital for effective risk assessment and prevention. As well as improving worker acceptance of the workplace changes they have contributed to, it has the potential to improve communication between workers and management[4] and…
Occupational safety and health management systems and workers’ participation
Introduction
As an essential element of each occupational safety and health management system, workers’ participation influences its effectiveness. Numerous cases and experience confirm that workers participation in OSH management can result in improved safety, health and well-being of workers. The participation can be implemented as indirect (through representatives) or direct, weak or strong, formal or informal, etc. Development of workers participation in OSH management is supported by legal regulations as well as standards and guidance on OSH management systems.
Defining and characterizing workers’ participation
The general framework for…