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European Agency for Safety and Health at Work

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Why noise

How Noise can affect workers' Safety and Health

Protecting workers from the affects of noise can be complicated because the particular characteristics of noise in a workplace have to be considered, along with other workplace hazards.

Noise can cause, or be a factor in causing:

  • Hearing disabilities
  • Harm to the ears through exposure to dangerous substances
  • Work-related stress
  • An increased risk of workplace accidents
  • Harm to a worker's unborn child

Incidence of noise-related problems at work within the EU

Summary of these statistics

  • EU statistics
  • National statistics
  • Sectoral data
  • Gender differences

Employers' legal responsibilities

In 2003, Directive 2003/10/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council on the minimum health and safety requirements regarding the exposure of workers to the risks arising from the physical agents (noise) was adopted.

This directive, to be considered together with the "Framework" Directive and other occupational safety and health legislation, is to be transposed into all Member States before 15 February 2006 and replaces the previous directive on noise.

Suggested solutions to minimise the risks of noise

There are three keys to success:

  • Conduct a risk assessment
  • Take steps to prevent or control the risks

    i) Where possible eliminate exposure to noise at source

    ii) Control exposure to noise

    iii) Personal protective equipment (PPE)

    iv) Information and training

  • Regularly monitor and review the effectiveness of the measures in place
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Our partners
European Transport Workers' Federation
"The European Transport Workers' Federation is acutely aware of the impact excessive workplace noise can have on the health and safety of transport workers. Risk assessment and prevention are the key to protecting them. The Bilbao Agency campaign, aimed at raising awareness of the problems associated with noise and providing information on the topic to workers and employers across Europe, is one we fully support. We are pleased to be an active campaign partner by helping to get the message across."

Eduardo Chagas, General Secretary of the European Transport Workers' Federation