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European Agency for Safety and Health at Work

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A Safe Start for young people

The Safe Start campaign is dedicated to the occupational safety and health (OSH) of young people.

Young workers have a higher accident rate than older workers. In Europe, the work injury rate for people aged 18-24 years is 50% higher than for any other age group. According to Canadian research, young, inexperienced workers are over five times more likely to be injured during their first four weeks of employment than other workers. And it’s not just accidents that young workers are vulnerable to: they are also at risk from more slowly-developing occupational health problems.

Why is this?  Reasons include:  

  • young workers' lack of experience, physical maturity and awareness of health and safety issues, and 
  • the failure of employers to allow for these factors, by providing appropriate training, supervision and safeguards, and placing young people in work situations that are appropriate to them.


Young people are particularly vulnerable where OSH provision is inadequate. This has implications for young workers themselves, for their employers and supervisors, for those involved in OSH and in education, and for policymakers.

About the Accident Zone
Here - in the Accident Zone - we present examples of typical accidents that have involved young people in the recent past, in many cases in the first few days of starting work.

These examples come from all over Europe, and cover many different industry sectors and working environments. They give a sense of the often harrowing stories that lie behind the statistics.

The examples given below involve many different types of injury, as well as health problems. But all could have been prevented, if:  

  • young people had been more aware of health and safety issues when they entered the workplace, and    
  • employers had been more careful not to put young people at risk.


Our partners
Regional Secretary, UNI-Europa
"UNI-Europa Youth organises young workers up to the age of 35 from 350 unions throughout Europe, and sees its main role in addressing problems that young workers face on the labour market, and advancing the position of young workers. Young people are the future of the labour market; health and safety standards are a focal point for our members and us. Therefore UNI-Europa fully supports the Safe Start Campaign; it brings together the issues that form the basis of a working social Europe."

Bernadette Ségol, Regional Secretary, UNI-Europa